Alpaca fiber has a cellular structure similar to hair. It is more resilient and much stronger than merino sheep wool. Prized for its unique silky feel and superb handle, it is highly sought after by the textile makers of Britain, Europe and Japan.

Alpaca fiber comes in an extraordinary variety of natural colors: from pure white through fawns, to a range of browns, and a true jet black. Colors then shade out in grays from steel blue to pale silver and vibrant rose. The worldwide fiber market recognizes approximately 22 natural colors of alpaca. The Alpaca Owners and Breeders Association (AOBA) has available shade charts specifying these recognized colors.

Alpacas should be shorn every year. Annual fiber yield is about five pounds from a single female and more than eight pounds from the larger male. Cria, or baby fiber, the first clip from a young alpaca, commands a premium for its extra-fineness and lustrous feel.

Alpaca fiber can be made into garments of beautiful natural colors and shades. These luxurious garments have the look and feel of cashmere. When desired, the fiber is readily dyed and is sometimes mixed with sheep wool, mohair or silk. The result is a superb handling, lightweight fabric that is exceptional in its shape, wearability and thermal properties. Most people wear pure alpaca sweaters next to their skin. Alpaca fiber is also used to make some of the most loveable and plush teddy bears around!




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